Edited By
Elena Petrova

A growing number of financial institutions are gearing up for the newly released Capital Markets Risk Mitigation Framework (RMF), launched on April 15, 2026. This comprehensive guide, co-created by influential entities like DTCC, Euroclear, and Hedera, aims to address non-financial risks related to blockchain technology.
The RMF is a significant step in the evolution of institutional engagement with public blockchain infrastructures. For many financial operations, the frameworkโs core premise addresses the increasing maturity of public blockchains as viable financial infrastructures. Its intent is to establish structured guidance for banks and financial market infrastructures (FMIs) in managing unique risks associated with these technologies.
The RMF has been shaped by well-known contributors:
Core Contributors include Ava Labs, Digital Asset, and many others.
Risk Assessment Partners include Blockmosaic, Droit, and Kaiko.
Observers range from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to the World Bank.
Among the total contributors, Hedera stands out for its governance model. Its council-governed structure provides a unique layer of security and accountability that traditional permissionless chains lack, helping mitigate various institutional risks.
Community sentiment around the RMF is optimistic among core participants. One contributor noted, "Meticulously crafted with clear responsibilities and governance." Another voiced concerns around the complexity layer added by second-tier solutions, indicating a division in views:
"Retail wants money; Hedera caters more to governments and enterprises."
The RMF categorizes risks into three main groups:
Novel Risks: Focused on technology, security, and financial crime.
Adapted Risks: Engaging legal and data management challenges.
Standard Risks: Employing existing frameworks where applicable.
Crucially, the framework gives public permissioned blockchains a distinct place, recognizing their capacity to mitigate specific risks through curated governance and clearer roles. This contrasts sharply with the approach towards private permissioned systems, which are largely handled by existing risk frameworks and face tougher scrutiny regarding their value propositions.
๐ The framework legitimizes public permissioned blockchains in institutional contexts.
โ ๏ธ Financial institutions must engage actively, not passively, with blockchain resources.
๐ Institutions may face complexities from L2 solutions rather than benefits alone.
Some see this landmark move as a precursor for broader acceptance. A user commented, "This document bridges traditional finance risk culture with blockchain infrastructure, and itโs about time!"
With Phase 2 of the RMF in place, the anticipation for Phase 3 is palpable, which will address native crypto assets later in 2026. As regulatory frameworks are being redefined, institutions must be prepared to adapt their operational models to thrive in a tokenized future.
As institutions increasingly embrace the Capital Markets Risk Mitigation Framework, a significant shift in blockchain governance is likely. With a robust regulatory backing expected, financial entities might see an over 75% chance of re-evaluating their approaches to blockchain technologies within the next year. This could foster innovations in compliance solutions and lead to greater collaboration between tech firms and regulators. As Phase 3 targets native crypto assets, experts estimate around a 60% likelihood that institutions will actively adjust their operational frameworks to integrate these assets, shaping a more dynamic market landscape ripe for evolution.
This situation bears a striking resemblance to the advent of the Industrial Revolution. During that era, established sectors grappled with the disruptive potential of new technologies, much like today's financial institutions facing blockchain. Just as railroads transformed logistics and commerce, creating a network that altered economic landscapes, the RMF could herald a new chapter in finance. Both periods shared a hesitance to accept change initially; however, once the benefits became clear, innovation proliferated, ultimately redefining operational norms and expectations. The story of industryโs evolution serves as an insightful reminder that adaptation can yield unprecedented growth.